by Russell Burden Here's How to Understand the Impact of Leading Lines
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Lines are an integral part of the composition of many images. They way in which they flow should allow the viewer to enter the picture where the line begins and continue his or her viewing without being lead out. Where the line begins and ends, its direction of flow, its angle and shape, and its overall presence all need to be taken into account when deciding upon its placement in the composition.
The main purpose of a leading line is to steer the viewer's eye to the main subject. Lines can also be used to imply movement or depth. The classic shot of converging railroad tracks is a great example. Additionally, lines can be a composition all by themselves. Learning to use lines in a creative way will make you a more dynamic photographer.
Psychologically, lines have meanings beyond the obvious. Vertical lines imply power, dominance, command, and strength. A soldier in an upright stance of attention is a good example. Horizontal lines convey a sense of tranquility and rest. When you sleep, it¹s in a horizontal position. Lines that curve imply beauty. An hourglass figure on a shapely lady brings this to light. Lastly, diagonal lines suggest action. Try to think of a few examples that may bring motion to mind.
In the first photo that accompanies this How To, the road in the lower right hand corner brings the viewer into the photograph but is then lead right out because of its direction. In the second image, the road in the lower left allows the viewer to enter the image and follow it to the trunk of the tree. The trunk stops the viewer from being lead out of the photo. In that the line of the road mirrors the line of the barns, there's balance. The complementary colors of the sky and fall foliage keeps interest in the upper portion. So the next time you're creating a composition with any type of leading lines, be aware of their placement and how they will impact the rest of the photograph.
